英語互動共享式課堂教學的實踐與思考——6B《Unit5 Seasons》教學例談(精選2篇)
英語互動共享式課堂教學的實踐與思考——6B《Unit5 Seasons》教學例談 篇1
學校主課題:互動共享教學模式的研究
本人研究的課題:小學英語對話教學在互動共享教學模式的實踐與運用
語言是交際的工具,交際功能是語言的最基本功能,所以我們英語學習決不能只停留在知識點的學習上,而應把英語學習的最終目的用于交流思想、交換信息和表達情感上去。
《英語課程標準》指出:英語教學是英語活動的教學,是師生之間、學生之間交往互動與共同發展的過程。教師在課堂教學中應注重學生的發展,突出學生在課堂上的能動性、創造性,在動態的課堂環境中,根據師生、生生互動的情況,順著學生的思路,因勢利導地組織適合學生參與的、自主創新的教學活動,使互動成為英語課堂上美麗的風景線。為了積極開展新課程改革實驗,我們以江蘇省“十五”規劃立項課題《互動共享教學模式的研究》為抓手,摒棄陳舊的教育觀念和教學方式,主動探索、積極構建適應新課程理念的新型教學模式——英語互動共享教學模式。
所謂英語互動共享教學模式,就是把英語教育活動看作是師生進行一種生命與生命的交往、溝通,把教學過程看作是一個動態發展著的教與學統一的交互影響和交互活動過程,在這個過程中,通過優化“教學互動”的方式,即通過調節師生關系及其相互作用,形成和諧的師生互動、生生互動、學習個體與教學中介的互動,強化人與環境的交互影響,以產生教學共振,師生共享學習資源、學習過程、學習成果以及情感、體驗、價值觀等,從而達到提高教學效果的一種教學的基本結構模式。
一、設計理念
小學英語教學的目的不是簡單地傳授英語知識,更重要的是培養學生用英語交際的能力。英語作為一種交際工具,只有在交際活動中才能被有效地掌握。交際既是英語教學的最終目的,也是英語教學的主要手段。對話教學的目的就是提高學生的口語交際能力。對話教學對于學生形成口語表達能力和英語思維能力等具有重大影響。
在教授6b《unit5 seasons》b、c部分時,我根據高年級學生的特點,從聽說讀寫入手,以學生為本,教師為輔的教學模式展開,讓整堂課在師生互動、生生互動中展開。新舊知識結合,激發學生說的欲望,建立其在英語學習上的自信心與成就感。
二、教學片段
片段1
free talk and lead in
1) t: what’s your favourite holiday?
s1: my favourite holiday is spring festival.
s2: my favourite holiday is mid-autumn festival.
s3: …
t: you mean you like spring festival best, right?
s1: yes!
present: my favourite … is …= i like …best
teach: best
t: i like christmas best. what about you?
s1: i like children’s day best.
s2: i like may day best.
s3: …
2)t: what colour/ subject/ food do you like best?
讓學生操練like … best
3)t: i like february best. because my birthday is in february.
present: because – e/i/ behind, between, before
talk about your favourite month and tell us why.
4)t: we talked about our favourite months. how many months are there in a year?
s: twelve.
t: how many seasons are there in a year?
s: four.
teach: season—seasons—unit5 seasons
片段2
1.t: boys and girls, we learned the names of the seasons. i want to know which season you like best and why. i tell you first.
i like summer best. because i can swim.
2.discuss in groups of four firstly, then say it out.
3.present the dialogue:
a: which season do you like best?
b: i like …
a: why?
b: because i can …
ask and answer
三、課后反思:
本堂課我通過多媒體手段,激發學生的學習興趣、活躍課堂氣氛,增加語言實踐量,加強聽說讀寫方面的訓練,以培養交際能力作為小學階段英語學習的目的。
1.listening
聽既是英語教學的目的,又是英語教學的手段;是英語學習的必由之路,也是第一道關口,這一關過得如何對以后的說、讀、寫有重要作用。因此教師在教授知識時,應從聽入手,在課上注重培養學生傾聽的習慣,在b部分單詞的教授過程中,我注重發音的速度、音調,以及語音的遷移。高年級的學生已經具備一定的辨音能力,在平時的教學中滲透語音,有助于學生正確地發音,歸類。
2.speaking
小學生的模仿能力強,并且興趣濃厚,所以教師要注意培養學生說外語的習慣,讓學生在聽好的基礎上大膽發言,張開嘴說,培養學生口語能力。在本節課中,我以舊引新,以問題:what’s your favourite holiday? 打開學生的“話匣子”,然后導入新內容,my favourite … is …=i like … best.以此展開,讓學生回答出自己最喜歡的學科、顏色、食物等。對于自身熟悉的東西,學生總是會比較感興趣,并愿意說,針對這一特點,我才設計了這一環節,并收到了良好效果。
3. practising(練)
在學生能說出句型的基礎上還要進行操練。操練是小學英語課堂教學的基本活動形式,是學生獲得知識的重要途徑和方法,是學生將知識轉化為能力的橋梁。對c部分的教學,我從學生描述過渡到兩人對話,同樣是圍繞學生自身的內容展開,最喜歡哪個季節,以及原因。由于有所鋪墊,學生能夠流利地回答出原因。使得整個小對話流利而正確。
4. using
學習語言的目的在于應用、交際,而不是單純為了學語言而學語言。在學生掌握語言材料的基礎上,我根據高年級教學的特點,設計了一個描述自己家鄉季節的小文章,讓學生學以致用,回歸到生活,升華了本節課的對話內容。
整堂課給人以緊湊、操練節奏快的特點,在各種互動中完成教學任務,聽、說、讀、寫各方面都訓練到了。這樣的教學環節對學生的基礎要求比較高。
英語互動共享式課堂教學的實踐與思考——6B《Unit5 Seasons》教學例談 篇2
教材分析:
本單元主要圍繞“季節及氣候”這個話題展開各項活動,所設計的日常交際項目有詢問對季節的喜好及原因,還有詢問天氣。本節課的重點內容是詢問對季節的喜好及原因,同時學習一些與氣象相關的一些詞匯。為了更好地操練本單元的學習內容,在課前布置學生了解各個季節的活動項目。學生對于貼近生活的內容總是比較感興趣,而詢問對四季的喜好就是這樣的內容。在教學過程中,我結合高年級學生的特點,設計了一些列逐步深入的對話、操練題,達到對本單元知識掌握的目的。
設計理念:
小學英語教學的目的不是簡單地傳授英語知識,更重要的是培養學生用英語交際的能力。英語作為一種交際工具,只有在交際活動中才能被有效地掌握。交際既是英語教學的最終目的,也是英語教學的主要手段。對話教學的目的就是提高學生的口語交際能力。對話教學對于學生形成口語表達能力和英語思維能力等具有重大影響。
在教授6b《unit5 seasons》b、c部分時,我根據高年級學生的特點,從聽說讀寫入手,以學生為本,教師為輔的教學模式展開,讓整堂課在師生互動、生生互動中展開。新舊知識結合,激發學生說的欲望,建立其在英語學習上的自信心與成就感。
教學目標:
1、聽得懂、會說、會讀、會拼寫單詞:season, summer, autumn, best, spring, winter;
2、聽得懂、會說、會讀單詞:windy, rainy, cloudy, because;補充snowy
3、聽得懂、會說、會讀句型:which season do you like best? i like … why? because it’s … i can …,并初步會說what’s the weather like …?
教學重、難點:
1、聽得懂、會說、會讀、會拼寫單詞:season, summer, autumn, best, spring, winter;
2、聽得懂、會說、會讀單詞:windy, rainy, cloudy, because;補充snowy
3、聽得懂、會說、會讀句型:which season do you like best? i like … why? because it’s … i can …,并初步會說what’s the weather like …?
教學準備:ppt課件、練習紙
教學過程:
step1 warm up and lead in
1.everyday english
t: what day/ date is it today?
s: it’s …
2.free talk and lead in
1)t: what’s your favourite holiday?
s1: my favourite holiday is spring festival.
s2: my favourite holiday is mid-autumn festival.
s3: …
t: you mean you like spring festival best, right?
s1: yes!
present: my favourite … is …= i like …best
teach: best
t: i like christmas best. what about you?
s1: i like children’s day best.
s2: i like may day best.
s3: …
2)t: what colour/ subject/ food do you like best?
讓學生操練like … best
3)t: i like february best. because my birthday is in february.
present: because – e/i/ behind, between, before
talk about your favourite month and tell us why.
4)t: we talked about our favourite months. how many months are there in a year?
s: twelve.
t: how many seasons are there in a year?
s: four.
teach: season—seasons—unit5 seasons
step2. presentation
1.t: next, let’s learn about sensons. you know each season has three months. what date is it now?
s: it’s the … of march.
t: yes. and spring comes in march.
teach: spring 注意p的發音,不是/p/,而是/b/
知識聯想: spring festival
talk about the activities in spring.
2.t: spring includes march, april and may. what is the next month?
ss: june.
t: yes! and which season comes?
ss: summer.
teach: summer. 總結u的發音
知識聯想:summer holiday
talk about the activities in summer.
3.t: after summer. it’s getting cooler and cooler. the leaves turn yellow and then fall down. (show the picture) which season comes?
ss: autumn.
teach: autumn
知識聯想: mid-autumn festival
4.show a snowman. t: what’s this?
s: snowman
present: snowman—make snowmen
t: when can we make snowmen?
ss: in winter.
teach: winter
知識聯想:winter holiday
talk about the activities in winter.
5.read the words: season, spring, summer, autumn, winter
6.do exercise to consolidate
單詞辨音
( )1. a. season b. great
( )2. a. sunny b. autumn
( )3. a. winter b. white
( )4. a. minute b. summer
step3. practice
1.t: boys and girls, we learned the names of the seasons. i want to know which season you like best and why. i tell you first.
i like summer best. because i can swim.
2.discuss in groups of four firstly, then say it out.
3.present the dialogue:
a: which season do you like best?
b: i like …
a: why?
b: because i can …
ask and answer
4.do exercise
句型轉換
there are four seasons in a year.(對劃線部分提問)
______________________________
i like winter best.(同上)
_______________________________
i often skate with my friends in winter. (改成一般疑問句)
______________________________________
i like spring best.(改成同義句)
____________________________________
5.t: who likes flying kite?
s: i like flying kites.
t: can you fly kites today?
s: yes./ no.
t: because today is a windy day./ today isn’t a windy day.
teach: windy.
6. show a picture of the sun
present: sunny
7.t: they are two kinds of weather
present weather and read it
8.teach: rainy, cloudy, snowy in the same way.
9.t: what’s the weather like?
s: it’s rainy/cloudy/ snowy/sunny/windy.
10. listen and fill in the blanks.
this is today’s weather report in jiangsu
province. it’s sunny in nanjing. it’s rainy in suzhou. wuxi is cloudy today. it’s cloudy in xuzhou. and it will rain in the afternoon.
step5. consolidation
1.show the pictures of part c
ask and answer
2.read and judge
seasons in kunshan
it is warm in spring in kunshan. the trees turn green and the flowers start to grow. i often go rowing in the park. in summer, it is very hot and it often rains. i often go swimming with my friends. in autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer. i often go walking in the park. in winter, it is not too cold. it is sometimes snowy. it snowed last year. i made snowmen and had snowball fights(打雪仗) with my friends. i like snowy winter in kunshan. what about you?
( )1. the trees turn yellow in spring.
( )2. i often go swimming in summer.
( )3. the days get longer and the nights get shorter in autumn.
( )4. it is very cold in winter in kunshan.
( )5. there was a heavy snow last year.
3.writing
i like ________ best in kunshan/ my hometown
step6. homework
1.copy the new words: season, summer, autumn ,spring, winter, windy, rainy, cloudy four times
2.talk about your favourite season with your friends.
教案修改:
片段一:do exercise to consolidate
單詞辨音
( )1. a. season b. great c. tea d. teacher
( )2. a. summer b. autumn c. sunny d. cup
( )3. a. winter b. twin c. white d. which
( )4. a. spring b. uncle c. strong d. thin
由原來的兩個單詞讀音判斷對錯,改成了四個單詞區別讀音,增加更多的單詞,有助于學生對比,并積累相同讀音的單詞。
片段二: do exercise
句型轉換
there are four seasons in a year.(對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ ______ are there in a year?
i like winter best.(同上)
______ season do you like ______?
i often skate with my friends in winter. (改成一般疑問句)
_______ you often ______ with ______ friends in winter?
i like spring best.(改成同義句)
______ _______ season is spring.
降低難度,以填空的形式鞏固句型,增加學生對英語學習的自信心和成就感。
片段三: show a picture of the sun
present: sunny
teach rainy, cloudy, snowy in the same way
由學生試著總結規律: 名詞詞加y構成形容天氣的形容詞,注意重讀閉音節,最后一個發輔音要雙寫這個輔音加y。
由原來的老師總結,改成由學生觀察所教的天氣類形容詞,然后試著總結規律,堅持以學生為主教師為輔的原則展開教學。六年級的學生已經具備一定的總結歸納能力,可以在課堂上放手讓他們說。
句型轉換
there are four seasons in a year.(對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ ______ are there in a year?
i like winter best.(同上)
______ season do you like ______?
i often skate with my friends in winter. (改成一般疑問句)
_______ you often ______ with ______ friends in winter?
i like spring best.(改成同義句)
______ _______ season is spring.
降低難度,以填空的形式鞏固句型,增加學生對英語學習的自信心和成就感。
片段三: show a picture of the sun
present: sunny
teach rainy, cloudy, snowy in the same way
由學生試著總結規律: 名詞詞加y構成形容天氣的形容詞,注意重讀閉音節,最后一個發輔音要雙寫這個輔音加y。
由原來的老師總結,改成由學生觀察所教的天氣類形容詞,然后試著總結規律,堅持以學生為主教師為輔的原則展開教學。六年級的學生已經具備一定的總結歸納能力,可以在課堂上放手讓他們說。
6b《unit5 seasons》教學設計 來自第一范文網。